Correct Answer - Option 4 : 5 years
Given :
A person borrowed 1,200 at 8% p.a. and Rs. 1,800 at 10% p.a. as simple interest for the same period. He has to pay Rs. 1,380 in all as interest.
Concept used :
Interest = (Principle × Rate of interest × time)/100
Calculation:
Let the time period be 't' years
Interest for Rs. 1200 at 8% rate of interest = (1200 × 8 × t)/100 = 96t
Interest for Rs. 1800 at 10% rate of interest = (1800 × 10 × t)/100 = 180t
Total interest = 1380
⇒ 96t + 180t = 1380
⇒ 276t = 1380
⇒ t = 5 years.
∴ Option 4 will be the correct answer.