Question

Which of the following statements are true?

(a) The sandwich pattern of training for IPS probationers was introduced in 1986.

(b) The sandwich pattern of training for IPS probationers was introduced on the recommendations of the Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC).

(c) The sandwich pattern of training for IPS probationers was introduced in 1969.

(d) The sandwich pattern of training for IPS probationers was introduced on the recommendations of the National Police Commission.

1. (a), (b), (c) and (d)
2. (b) and (c)
3. (a), (b) and (c)
4. (b), (c) and (d)

Answer 1

Correct Answer - Option 3 : (a), (b) and (c)

The correct answer is (a), (b) and (c).

• Sandwich' pattern of training for IPS.
• The foundational training to the IPS probationers is imparted at the LBS National Academy of Administration (Mussoorie), along with the probationers of other All-India and Central Services.
• After the completion of the combined foundational course, the IPS probationers are sent to the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (Hyderabad) for professional training (i.e. institutional training).
• In 1986, the professional training program for the IPS probationers underwent a change with the introduction of a ‘sandwich’ course on the recommendations of the Gore Committee on Police Training of 1974. Hence, statement (a) is correct.
• It is patterned on the lines of sandwich course for IAS probationers.
• Therefore since 1986, the IPS probationers are also required to undergo two spells of institutional (professional) training at the National Police Academy (Hyderabad) with a gap of eight months (35 weeks) between them.
• This gap is utilised for district training (i.e. field training or practical training) in the states.