Correct Answer - Option 2 : Federal
Federalism is a system of government in which powers have been divided between the centre and its constituent parts such as states or provinces.
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It is an institutional mechanism to accommodate two sets of politics, one at the centre or national level and the second at the regional or provincial level.
Thus, we can say that a political system having more than one level of government can be described as federal.
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Secularism refers to the separation of religion from the State.
- In a Republic form of government, a state is ruled by the representatives of the citizen body.
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Liberal means accepting different opinions and ways of behaving and tending to be sympathetic to other people.
