Correct Answer - Option 1 : 54 km/hr
GIVEN:
The sum of the length of Trains = 380 meter
Time taken to cross each other in the same direction = 38 seconds
Time taken to cross each other in opposite direction = 19 seconds
FORMULA USED:
⇒ Speed of Train = (Length of Train/Time taken)
ASSUMPTION:
Let the speed of Train A and B be (a) and (b) m/s.
CALCULATION:
When crossing in the opposite direction.
⇒ a + b = 380/19
⇒ a + b = 20 m/s ----(1)
When crossing in the same direction.
⇒ a - b = 380/38
a - b = 10 m/s ----(2)
Solving eq(1) and eq(2)
⇒ a = 15 m/s
⇒ b = 5 m/s
⇒ Speed of faster train = a = 15 m/s
⇒ Speed of faster train = a = 54 km/hr