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One of the following is not Maxwell’s equation


1. ∇ ⋅ D = Pv
2.  ∇ ⋅ B = J
3. \(\nabla \times \bar E =- \frac{{\partial \bar B}}{{\partial t}}\)
4. \(\nabla \times \bar H = \frac{{\partial \bar D}}{{\partial t}} + \bar J\)

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Best answer
Correct Answer - Option 2 :  ∇ ⋅ B = J

Concept:

The correct Maxwell's equation is:

∇ . B = 0

 

Maxwell's Equations for time-varying fields is as shown:

S. No.

Differential form

Integral form

Name

1.

\(\nabla \times E = - \frac{{\partial B}}{{\partial t}}\)

\(\mathop \oint \nolimits_L^{} E.dl = - \frac{\partial }{{\partial t}}\mathop \smallint \nolimits_S^{} B.d S\)

Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction

2.

\(\nabla \times H =J+ \frac{{\partial D}}{{\partial t}}\)

\(\mathop \oint \nolimits_L^{} H.dl = \mathop \smallint \nolimits_S^{} (J+\frac{{\partial D}}{{\partial t}}).dS\)

Ampere’s circuital law

3.

∇ . D = ρv

\(\mathop \oint \nolimits_S^{} D.dS = \mathop \smallint \nolimits_v^{} \rho_v.dV\)

Gauss’ law

4.

∇ . B = 0

\(\mathop \oint \nolimits_S^{} B.dS = 0\)

Gauss’ law of Magnetostatics (non-existence of magnetic monopole)

 

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