Correct Answer - Option 4 : 2, 6
The logic follows here is:-
Multiply first number by 3 and add 1, we get second number, except 2,6.
Let's check each option:-
1) 10, 31 = (10 × 3) + 1 = 30 + 1 = 31
2) 17, 52 = (17 × 3) + 1 = 51 + 1 = 52
3) 9, 28 = (9 × 3) + 1 = 27 + 1 = 28
4) 2, 6 = (2 × 3) + 1 = 6 + 1 = 7 ≠ 6
Hence, '2, 6' is odd number among given alternatives.