Correct Answer - Option 3 : 22.5
Given:
Speed while going = 18 km/hr
Speed while returning = 30 km/hr
Formula used:
Average speed for same distance = 2ab/(a + b)
Where, a = speed while going
B = speed while returning
Calculation:
Average speed = 2ab/(a + b)
⇒ 2 × 18 × 30/(18 + 30)
⇒ (36 × 30)/48
⇒ 90/4
⇒ 22.5 km/hr
∴ The average speed for the whole journey is 22.5 km/hr