Correct Answer - Option 3 : 10 kmph
Given:
Downstream speed = d = 12 kmph
Upstream speed = u = 8 kmph
Formula used:
Speed of boat in still water = (d + u)/2
Calculations:
Let the speed of boat in still water be S
⇒ S = (12 + 8)/2
⇒ S = 20/2
⇒ S = 10 kmph
∴ The speed of boat in still water is 10 kmph