Correct Answer - Option 2 : Energy
CONCEPT:
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Electrical energy: The energy that is derived from the flow of electric charge is called electrical energy.
- The SI unit of electrical energy is Joule.
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Kilowatt-hour: It is the unit of energy and is equal to the energy consumed in the circuit at the rate of 1 kilowatt for 1 hour.
- The commercial unit of electrical energy is a kilowatt-hour (kWh).
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Electric Power: The rate at which electrical energy is consumed in a circuit is called electric power.
- SI unit is the watt.
- One Kilowatt is equal to 1000 watts.
EXPLANATION:
- The commercial unit of electrical energy is a kilowatt-hour (kWh). Therefore option 2 is correct.
- The commercial unit of electric energy is the kilowatt or the Board of Trade (B.O.T) unit.
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One kilowatt-hour is defined as the electric energy consumed by the appliance of 1 kilowatt in one hour and it is also called one unit of energy.
1 kilowatt-hour = 1 kilowatt × 1 hours = 1000 watt × 3600 s
1 kWh = 3600000 joules = 3.6 × 106 J = 1 Unit of energy