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A mass of 40g of brass of specific heat capacity 0.85Jg-1K-1 is heated in an oven and then quickly transferred into 240g of water at 30°C in a calorimeter of mass 60g and specific heat capacity 0.4Jg-1 K-1. If the final temperature is 50°C. What was the temperature of the oven?

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Hot Body (Brass) Cold Body(Water) Copper Calorimeter Note
m1 = 40g m2 = 240g m3 = 60g (i) Temperature of oven is same as hot body.
θ1 = ?
c1 = 0.85Jg-1k-1    
θ2 = 30°C
c2 = 4.2Jg-1k-1                         
θ2 = 30°c
c3 = 0.4Jg-1k-1
(ii) Temperature of calorimeter is same as cold body   

Final temperature, θ = 50°C

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