Given: An A.P: 3, 8, 13, …… , 253
Here a = a1 = 3
d = a2 – a1 = 8 – 3 = 5
an = 253, where 253 is the last term
an = a + (n – 1)d
∴ 253 = 3 + (n – 1)5
⇒ 253 = 3 + 5n – 5
⇒ 5n = 253 + 2
⇒ n = 255/5 = 51
∴ The 20th term from the other end would be
1 + (51 – 20) = 31 + 1 = 32
∴ a32 = 3 + (32 – 1) × 5
= 3 + 31 × 5
= 3 + 155 = 158