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Explain what is meant by 1848 revolution of liberals. What were the political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals?

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1848 revolt occurred during the period of Louis Philippe. Ideas of Socialism, Liberalism and Nationalism were increasing and finally resulted as Revolution of 1848. This revolution was led by liberal nationalists belonging to the educated middle-class and members of the commercial middle classes. 

The ideas supported by the liberals were –

1. All the parties opposed monarchy as the king grew more and more reactionary and conservative. 

2. Liberals raised their voice against the corruption of the government’s officials. 

3. Work to every citizen was the demand of the socialistic party. 

4. Reform Party leader ‘Theirs’ demanded extension of the suffrage and limitation of royal power. Not finding any other alternative Louis Philippe abdicated the throne and fled away to England. In 1848, Liberals took control of France and abolished monarchy.

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