Aim: To know reaction of oxygen with metals.
Material required: Magnesium strip, spirit lamp or Bunsen burner and litmus papers, distilled water. Procedure:
1. Take a small strip of magnesium.
2. Burn it with spirit lamp.
3. It burns brilliantly and produce white ashes of magnesium oxide due to reaction between magnesium and oxygen.
4. Collect the ash of magnesium in a watch glass and add some distilled water.
5. Test the solution with red litmus paper and blue litmus paper.
Observation: Red litmus paper turns into blue in colour. Conclusion: Metallic oxide solutions are basic in nature.