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Explain the role of oxytocin and relaxin in parturition and lactation.

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  • It promotes parturition by relaxing the pelvic joints and by dilatation of the cervix with continued powerful contractions. 
  •  Oxytocin 
  •  It causes the “Let-Down” reflex-the actual ejection of milk from the alveoli of the mammary glands. 
  •  During lactation, oxytocin also stimulates the recently emptied uterus to contract, helping it to return normal size.

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