Question

“We've all a great deal to reproach ourselves with” said M.Hamel. Refer to the context and explain what he wanted to convey to his students.

Answer 1

This line is taken from the chapter ‘The Last Lesson’ written by Alphanso Daudet. This line is spoken to his fellows Frenchmen during his last teaching session. His country had lost districts of Alsace and Lorraine to the Prussians. According to M. Hamel no matter what injustice is imposed on their language they should tackle all situations and hold on to their language. As a result German had to be taught in the school. M. Hamel and the villagers were exceedingly regretful for having neglected the learning of the French language. M. Hamel blamed the inhabitants of Alsace and Lorraine for their careless attitude for learning French. He even blamed himself for not teaching the French language seriously, as he gave holidays to his students when he wanted to enjoy leisure activities such as fishing and gardening.

Answer 2

M. Hamel said it to Franz when he felt embarrassed at not being able to answer - he consoles Franz by saying everyone in Alsace is to be blamed for them not learning their mother tongue/parents ,teacher and children all are to be blamed /Alsace puts off learning for tomorrow.