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in Probability Distribution by (36.2k points)
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The mean of the numbers obtained on throwing a die having written 1 on three faces, 2 on two faces and 5 on one face is

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 5

(D) none of these

1 Answer

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Best answer

Correct option is (B) 2

Let X be the random variable representing a number on the die.

The total number of observations is six.

∴ P(X = 1) = \(\frac 36 = \frac12\)

P(X = 2) = \(\frac 26 = \frac13\)

P(X = 5) = \(\frac 16\)

Therefore, the probability distribution is as follows.

Mean E(X) = ∑pixi

\(= \frac 12 \times 1 + \frac13 \times 2 +\frac16 \times5\)

\(= \frac 12 + \frac 23 + \frac 56 \)

\(= \frac{3 + 4 + 5}6\)

\(= \frac{12}6\)

\(= 2\)

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