Question

NCERT Solutions Class 7, Social Science, Civics, Chapter- 2, Role of the Government in Health.

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In these NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science, we have discussed all types of NCERT intext questions and exercise questions.

Concepts covered in Class 7 Social Science Civics chapter- 2 Role of the Government in Health, are :

• What is health?
• Public and private health care services
• Healthcare and equality: Is adequate healthcare available to all?
• What can be done?
• The Kerala experience
• The Costa Rican approach

Our NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science provide detailed explanations to assist students with their homework and assignments. Proper command and ample practice of topic-related questions provided by our NCERT solutions is the most effective way to achieve full marks in your exams. Begin studying right away to ace your exams.

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Answer 1

NCERT Solutions Class 7, Social Science, Civics, Chapter- 2, Role of the Government in Health.

EXERCISES

1. In this chapter you have read that health is a wider concept than illness. Look at this quote from the Constitution and explain the terms ‘living standard’ and ‘public health’ in your own words.

Solution:

Living Standard

• The level of living at which they live.
• It is a low level if the basic needs are barely satisfied.
• If one leads a comfortable life, the living standard is said to be of a higher level.

Public Health

• Public health means the health of the general public or people.
• The constitution ensures equal access to health t.o all without any discrimination on the basis of caste, creed, sex, religion, etc.

2. What are the different ways through which the government can take steps to provide healthcare for all? Discuss.

Solution:

The government can take steps to provide healthcare for all by:

• Increasing the number of hospitals, healthcare centres, and family welfare centres.
• Organising free camps for the check-up of the general public.
• Organising Pulse Polio campaigns.
• Spreading health awareness among common people through different means. Workshops, seminars, and training camps can also prove to be effective ways.

3. What differences do you find between private and public health services in your area? Use the following table to compare and contrast these.

Facility	Affordability	Availability	Quality
Private
Public

Solution:

Facility	Affordability	Availability	Quality
Private	High, very high	Everything is available but on high cost	High
Public	Free or at very low cost	There is always rush at the public hospitals. Even though services are available there but it takes time.	Low

4.‘Improvement in water and sanitation can control many diseases.’ Explain with the help of examples.

Solution:

Water and sanitation are the basic necessities for the maintenance of our health. Poor quality of water causes a lot of health problems. Similarly, poor sanitation causes many epidemics giving birth to dangerous insects and worms. Recently we saw the spread of Dengue caused by Aedes (a mosquito). Malaria is also caused by a mosquito called anopheles. Improvement in water and sanitation can control these happenings.