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Show that the points A(-5, 6), B(3, 0) and C(9, 8) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.

2 Answers

+1 vote
by (30.8k points)
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Best answer

Let the given points be \(A(-5,6), B(3,0) \text { and } C(9,8) \text {. }\)

\(A B =\sqrt{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2+\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{(3-(-5))^2+(0-6)^2} \)

\(=\sqrt{(3+5)^2+(-6)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{(8)^2+(-6)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{64+36} \)

\(=\sqrt{100} \)

\(=10 \text { units }\)

\(BC =\sqrt{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2+\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2}\)

\( =\sqrt{(9-3)^2+(8-0)^2} \)

\( =\sqrt{(6)^2+(8)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{36+64}\)

\(=\sqrt{100}\)

\(=10 \text { units }\)

\(A C =\sqrt{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2+\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{(9-(-5))^2+(8-6)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{(9+5)^2+(8-6)^2} \)

\( =\sqrt{(14)^2+(2)^2} \)

\(=\sqrt{196+4} \)

\(=\sqrt{200}\)

\(=10 \sqrt{2} \text { units }\)

Therefore, AB = BC

The points \(A(-5,6), B(3,0)\) and \(C(9,8)\) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.

+3 votes
by (59.3k points)

\(\mathrm{AB}=\sqrt{(3+5)^2+(0-6)^2}=10\)

\(\mathrm{BC}=\sqrt{(9-3)^2+(8-0)^2}=10\)

\(\mathrm{AC}=\sqrt{(9+5)^2+(8-6)^2}=10 \sqrt{2}\)

Since \(A B=B C,\) therefore \(\triangle A B C\) is isosceles.

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