Different principal components of suspension system are as follows:
1. Springs, which neutralize the shocks from the road surface.
2. Shock absorbers (dampers), which act to improve riding comfort by limiting the free oscillation of the springs.
3. Stabilizer (sway or anti roll bar), which prevents lateral swaying of the car.
4. A linkage system, which acts to hold the above components in place and to control the longitudinal and lateral movements of the wheels.