Communication begins with the sender (or source), who has a message to convey.
Key Steps in the Communication Process:
- Sender – The person or entity initiating the communication.
- Encoding – Converting the message into symbols, words, gestures, or other forms.
- Message – The actual information, idea, or thought being communicated.
- Medium/Channel – The method used to transmit the message (e.g., speech, text, email, phone call).
- Receiver – The person or group who receives and interprets the message.
- Decoding – The receiver’s interpretation and understanding of the message.
- Feedback – The receiver’s response, confirming whether the message was understood correctly.
Thus, communication begins with the sender who initiates the process by encoding and transmitting a message.