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What did Rutherford conclude from the observations of α - ray scattering experiment?

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Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of an atom as

(i) The positive charge and most of the mass of an atom was concentrated in an extremely small region. He called it nucleus.

(ii) The nucleus is surrounded by electrons that move around the nucleus with a very high speed in orbits.

(iii) Electron and nucleus are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.

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