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in Mathematics by (63.5k points)

The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 2i - 4j + 5k and i - 2j - 3k. Find the unit vector parallel to its diagonal. Also, find its area.

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Two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are given by vector a = 2i - 4j + 5k and vector b = i - 2j - 3k

Then the diagonal of a parallelogram is given by vector c = vector(a + b)

∴ vector c = vector(a + b) = 2i - 4j + 5k + i - 2j - 3k = 3i - 6j + 2k

⇒ |vector c| = √(9 + 36 + 4) = √49 = 7

Unit vector parallel to its diagonal

Then the area of a parallelogram  = |vector a x vector b| = √(484 + 121 + 0) = √605 = 11√5 sq. units.

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