Let one positive integer be x’.
The Next integer is (x + 1)
Their product is 306.
∴ x (x + 1) = 306
x2 + x = 306
∴ x2 + x – 306= 0.
This is required equation.
Now, we have to solve for positive integer.
x2 + x – 306 = 0
x2 + 18x – 17x – 306 = 0
x(x + 18) – 17(x + 18) = 0
(x + 18) (x – 17) = 0
If x + 18 = 0, then x = -18
If x – 17 = 0, then x = 17
∴ x = 18, OR x = 17.