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in Perimeter and Area of Plane Figures by (58.8k points)

In Fig., ABCD is a parallelogram, DL ⊥ AB. If AB = 20 cm, AD = 13 cm and area of the parallelogram is 100 cm2, find AL.

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From the figure we have ABCD is a parallelogram with base AB = 20 cm and corresponding altitude DL.

It is given that the area of the parallelogram ABCD = 100 cm2

We know that the area of a parallelogram = Base x Height

Therefore,

100 = AB x DL

100 = 20 x DL

DL = 100/20 = 5 cm

By observing the picture it is clear that we have to apply the Pythagoras theorem,

Therefore by Pythagoras theorem, we have,

(AD)= (AL)2 + (DL)2

(13)2 = (AL)2+ (5)2

(AL)2 = (13)2 – (5)2

(AL)2 = 169 – 25

= 144

We know that 12= 44

(AL)2 = (12)2

AL = 12 cm

Hence, length of AL is 12 cm.

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