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PASSAGE

Our municipal corporations are understaffed. The issue of skills and competencies of the staff poses an even greater challenge. Urban services delivery and infrastructure are complex to plan and execute. 

They require a high degree of specialization and professionalism. The current framework within which municipal employees, including senior management, are recruited does not adequately factor in the technical and managerial competencies required. Cadre and recruitment rules only specify the bare minimum in academic qualifications. There is no mention of managerial or technical competencies, or of relevant work experience. This is the case with most municipal corporations. They also suffer from weak organisation design and structure.

Which among the following in the most logical and rational assumption that can be made from the above passage? 

(a) The task of providing urban services is a complex issue which requires the organisational expansion of municipal bodies all over the country,

(b) Our cities can provide better quality of life if our local government bodies have adequate staff with required skills and competencies. 

(c) Lack of skilled staff is due to the absence of institutions which offer the requisite skills in city management. 

(d) Our country is not taking advantage of the demographic dividend to manage the problems associated with rapid urbanization

1 Answer

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(b) (a) is wrong as the passage does not talk about organisational expansion of municipal bodies all over the country. 

(b) is correct as the passage clearly talks about lack of adequate staff with required skills and competencies in the municipal corporations or local government bodies and that these skills are very much required as the operations are quite complex. Hence the assumption that our cities can provide better quality of life with quality staff is clearly marked out. 

(c) is wrong as the passage does not talk about the reasons for the lack of skilled staff. 

(d) is wrong as the demographic dividend and the problems associated with rapid urbanization are out of context of the passage.

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