i. Rs 2,50,001 to Rs 5,00,000
ii. 5% of (4,50,000 – 2,50,000)
i.e. 5% of Rs 2,00,000
iii. income tax = 5% of 2,00,000
= (5/100) x 2,00,000
= Rs 10,000
∴ Education cess and Secondary and higher education cess will be levied on the income tax i.e., on Rs 10,000.