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In right angled ∆LMN, if ∠N = θ, ∠M = 90°, cos θ = 24/25, find sin θ and tan θ. Similarly, find (sin2 θ) and (cos2 θ).

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i. cos θ = 24/25

In ∆LMN, ∠M = 90°, ∠N = θ

Let the common multiple be k. 

∴ MN = 24k and LN = 25k 

Now, LN2 = LM2 + MN2 … [Pythagoras theorem] 

∴ (25k)2 = LM2 + (24k)2 

∴ 625 k2 = LM2 + 576k2 

∴ LM2 = 625k2 – 576k2

∴ LM2 = 49k2 

∴ LM = √49k...[Taking square root of both sides] 

= 7k

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