
Let,
Perpendicular =AB =k
and Hypotenuse =AC =2k
where, k is any positive integer
So, by Pythagoras theorem, we can find the third side of a triangle
In right angled ∆ ABC, we have
⇒ (AB)2 + (BC)2 = (AC)2
⇒ (k)2 + (BC)2 = (2k)2
⇒ k2 + (BC)2 = 4k2
⇒ (BC)2 = 4k2 –k2
⇒ (BC)2 = 3k2
⇒ BC =√3k2
⇒ BC =k√3
So, BC = k√3
Now, we have to find the value of cos B
We know that,

= RHS
Hence Proved