1. Nucellus is diploid; chromosome no is 76
Synergids are haploid;chromosome no. is 38
Zygoye is diploid; chromosome no. is 76
Endosperm is triploid its chromosome no. is 114.
2. Sexual reproduction brings about genetic recombination and results in the better Survival of the species.
3. The flowers are small and inconspicuous .they are formed in clusters. Light weight Pollens are produced in large amount. Stigma is long and hairy.