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Differentiate sin-1\((2\text x\sqrt{1-\text x^2})\) with respect to sec-1\(\Big(\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\text x^2}}\Big),\) if x ∈ (0, 1/√2).

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Let u =  sin-1\((2\text x\sqrt{1-\text x^2})\) and v =   sec-1\(\Big(\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\text x^2}}\Big).\)

We need to differentiate u with respect to v that is find \(\cfrac{du}{dv} \).

We have u = sin-1\((2\text x\sqrt{1-\text x^2})\) 

By substituting x = sin θ, we have

⇒ u = sin-1(2 sin θ cos θ)

⇒ u = sin-1(sin 2θ)

Now, we have v = sec-1\(\Big(\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\text x^2}}\Big)\)

By substituting x = sin θ, we have

Given x ∈ \(\Big(0,\cfrac{1}{\sqrt2}\Big)\) 

However, x = sin θ

Hence, u = sin–1(sin 2θ) = 2θ.

⇒ u = 2sin–1(x)

On differentiating u with respect to x, we get

On differentiating v with respect to x, we get

We have

Thus,

\(\cfrac{du}{dv} = 2 \)

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