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Which Sikh Guru established the Khalsa Panth?
1. Guru Gobind Singh
2. Guru Tegh Bahadur
3. Guru Nanak Dev
4. Guru Hargobind

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Guru Gobind Singh

The correct answer is Guru Gobind Singh.

  • Guru Gobind Singh:
    • He was the tenth and last Sikh Guru.
    • He established the Khalsa Panth.
    • He introduced the five articles of faith that Khalsa Sikhs wear at all times.

 

  • Guru Nanak- He was the founder of Sikhism as well as the first Sikh Guru. 
  • Guru Angad- He started the practice of "Langer". He also developed the Gurumukhi script.
  • Guru Amar Das- Composed the Anand Sahib, introduced the simple Anand Karaj marriage and abolished Sati among the Sikhs.
  • Guru Ram Das- He laid the foundation of the holy city of Amritsar and initiated the construction of the Golden Temple.
  • Guru Arjan Dev- Compiled the Adi Granth and constructed the Golden Temple.
  • Guru Hargobind- Created the Sikh martial art called Gatka. Built the Akal Takhat.
  • Guru Har Rai- He was known as the "tender-Hearted Guru".
  • Guru Har Kishan- Youngest Sikh Guru, installed at the age of 5.
  • Guru Teg Bahadur- Refused to convert to Islam and was beheaded by Alamgir.
  • Guru Gobind Singh- He was the last Sikh Guru. He established the military force of "Khalsa".

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