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Which Sikh guru established the Khalsa Panth?
1. Shri Guru Nanak ji
2. Shri Guru Har Gobind ji
3. Shri Guru Tegh Bahadur ji
4. Shri Guru Gobind Singh ji

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : Shri Guru Gobind Singh ji

The correct answer is Shri Guru Gobind Singh ji.

  • Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth Guru of the Sikhs.
    • He is the son of Guru Tegh Bahadur.
    • He was born in Patna, Bihar in 1666. 
    • Khalsa Panth, a community that considers Sikhism as its faith was founded by Guru Gobind Singh.
    • Guru Gobind Singh was considered as the last human Sikh Guru.

  • Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth Guru of the Sikhs.
    • He is the second Sikh martyr.
    • He was born at Amritsar in Punjab in 1621.
    • Guru Tegh Bahadur was executed in Delhi in 1675 under the orders of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb.
  • Guru Nanak is the founder of the Sikh religion.
    • Guru Nanak was born on 15th April 1469 at Rai Bhoi di Talvandi(Present day Nankana Sahib) in Pakistan.
    • His birthplace is marked by Gurdwara Janam Asthan.
    • He is considered the first of the ten Sikh Gurus.
  • ​Guru Hargobind was the sixth of ten Gurus of the Sikh religion.
    • The process of militarization in Sikhism was introduced by ​Guru Hargobind.
    • The Akal Takht, one of five takhts (seats of power) of the Sikhs was built by Shri Guru Hargobind.

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