Correct Answer - Option 1 : Woodworth
Learning is a comprehensive process that refers to a change in behavior, knowledge, and skills as a result of practice and experience.
- It is difficult to give a precise definition of learning so every psychologist has different beliefs about the derivation of the word 'learning' and they have defined it in different ways.
The above-mentioned statement is given by Woodworth as he strongly believed that:
- Learning is the process of acquiring new knowledge and new responses.
- Learning consists of doing something new provided the new activity is reinforced and can reappear in later activities.
Hence, it could be concluded that the above-mentioned statement is stated by Woodworth.
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Crow and Crow states that 'Creativity is a mental process to express the original outcomes'.
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McDougall states that 'Emotions are the conscious concomitants of instinctive impulses at work. Emotion is the central unchanging factor and essential aspect of the basic trend.'