Correct Answer - Option 1 : Points
Special education is an instruction that is specially designed to meet the unique needs of disabled children. This type of education is individually developed to address a specific child's needs that result from his or her disability.
- The educator in special education uses different kinds of methods, resources, and techniques to facilitate the learning of disabled children such as sign language or braille script.
Braille script:
- This system was first developed and presented by Louis Braille in 1829.
- It is a script that is mainly designed for visually impaired children so that they can read the engraved alphabets on paper by sensing them with their hands.
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Brailler is that device that is used to engrave the letters or to type the braille script.
- With the brailler, the points are engraved in the shape of letters, alphabets, and signs which helps the visually impaired children to identify the words, numbers, and signs.
- This script mainly uses six types of points or dots to make different letters or words of a language.
- The visually impaired children touch those points and imagine the image or the picture in their minds which helps them to understand the text or symbols.
- It helps the visually impaired children to interpret the context of the text using their cognitive abilities.
Hence, it is concluded that the braille is based on the points.