Correct Answer - Option 4 : Rs. 480/-
Given:
At the rate of \(12 \frac{1}{2}\%\) per annum for 2 years the compound interest is Rs. 510.
Concept used:
If the compound interest rate is ' x ' % per annum then
Total interest after 2 years = [x + x + (x × x) 100]%
Calculations:
Let the principle be P
Total % interest after 2 years = 12.5 + 12.5 + [(12.5 × 12.5)/100]
⇒ (425/16)%
According to the question
(425/16)% of P = 510
⇒ P = 1920 rupees
Interest rate for 2 years with simple interest = 12.5 + 12.5 = 25%
Total interest for 2 years = 25% of 1920
⇒ 480
∴ The correct choice is option 4.