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The average age of 200 employees in an office is 58 years, where 3/5 employees are males and remaining employees are females and also the ratio of the average age of male employees to female employees is 5 : 7. Find the average age of male employees.
1. 50 years
2. 70 years
3. 35 years
4. 45 years
5. None of these

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : 50 years

Given:

The number of employees = 200

The average age of 200 employees = 58 years

The number of male employees = 3/5 part of total employees

The ratio of the average age of male employees to female employees = 5 : 7

Formula used:

Average = (the sum of observations/the total number of observations)

The sum of observations = average × the total number of observations

Calculation:

Let the average age of male employees and the average age of female employees be (5x) years and (7x) years respectively

The number of male employees = (3/5) × 200

⇒ 3 × 40

⇒ 120

And the number of female employees = total number of employees - the number of male employees

⇒ 200 - 120

⇒ 80

The total age of 200 employees = 200 × 58

⇒ 11600 years

The total age of 120 males = 5x × 120

⇒ (600x) years

The total age of 80 females = 7x × 80

⇒ (560x) years

The total age of 200 employees = The total age of 120 male employees + The total age of 80 female employees

⇒ 11600 = 600x + 560x

⇒ 1160x = 11600

⇒ x = 11600/1160

⇒ x = 10

The average age of male employees = 5x

⇒ 5 × 10

⇒ 50 years.

∴ The average age of male employees is 50 years.

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