Correct Answer - Option 2 : Lorenz Curve
The correct answer is Lorenz Curve.
- The Lorenz curve is a graphical representation of the distribution of income. Hence, option 2 is correct.
- The curve was developed by Max O. Lorenz.
- It was developed in 1905 for representing inequality of wealth distribution.
- The Curve is closely associated with measures of income inequality, like the Gini coefficient.
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Income distribution covers how a country's total GDP is distributed amongst its population.
- The Gini coefficient is also known as the Gini index or Gini ratio.
- The Gini coefficient is a measure of statistical dispersion intended to represent the income inequality within a nation or any other group of people.