Question

The differences that exist between two or more abilities within an individual is known as
1. Inter- individual differences
2. Intra - individual differences
3. Multi - area individual differences
4. None of these

Answer 1

Correct Answer - Option 2 : Intra - individual differences

Individual differences are the variations we observe among individuals of any group in a particular characteristic, such as temperament, energy level, friendship patterns, and parent-child attachment. Individual differences stand for those differences which in their totality, distinguish one individual from another.

Intra-individual differences:

• Intra-individual differences are differences that are observed within the same person when they are assessed at different times or in different situations.
• The variations between two or more traits, behaviors, or characteristics of a single person.
• The difference that exists between two or more abilities within the individual.

For example, certain aptitude tests measure a testee's strengths in mathematical, verbal, and analytic abilities.

Thus, it can be concluded that option 2 is correct. 

• Inter-individual differences- Inter-individual differences are differences that are observed between people.
• Multi-area individual differences- Multi-area individual differences are those differences that are observed between people in different areas.