Correct Answer - Option 2 : 2 hours
Given:
Distance travelled by Bus = Distance travelled by Car = Distance travelled by Bike = 12 km
Ratio of speed by Bus, Car and Bike is 4 : 2 : 1
Total duration of journey = 7 hours
Formula used:
Speed = Distance/Time
Calculations:
Let the speed by Bus, Car and Bike be 4y, 2y, y respectively.
Total time = Time taken by Bus + Time taken by Car + Time taken by Bike
7 = (12/4y) + (12/2y) + (12/y)
⇒ 7 = (3/y) + (6/y) + (12/y)
⇒ 7 = 21/y
⇒ y = 21/7
⇒ y = 3
Time taken by car = 12/2y
⇒ 6/y
⇒ 6/3
⇒ 2 hours
∴ The time taken by Car is 2 hours.