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What is the area of the triangle with vertices (0,2,2), (2,0,-1) and (3,4,0)? 
1. 15/2 sq units
2. 7/3 sq units
3. 15 sq units
4. 1/5 sq units

1 Answer

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Best answer
Correct Answer - Option 1 : 15/2 sq units

Concept:

Area of triangle when two vectors are given:

\(\rm \frac12 \times |\vec {AB} \times \vec {AC}| \)

Cross product:

\(\begin{array}{l} \rm \vec{a}=x_{1} \hat{1}+y_{1} \hat{j}+z_{1} \hat{k}\\ \rm \vec{b}=x_{2} \hat{1}+y_{2} \hat{j}+z_{2} \hat{k} \\ \rm \vec{a} \times \vec{b}=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \rm \hat{i} &\rm j &\rm \hat{k} \\ \rm x_{1} &\rm y_{1} & \rm z_{1} \\ \rm x_{2} & \rm y_{2} &\rm z_{2} \rm \end{array}\right| \end{array}\)

 

Calculation:

Here, Let A = (0,2,2), B = (2,0,-1) and C =(3,4,0) 

AB = (2-0, 0-2, -1-2) = (2, -2, -3) and

AC = (3-0, 4-2, 0-2) = (3, 2, -2)

Area of triangle = \(\rm \frac12 \times |\vec {AB} \times \vec {AC}| \)

 \(\begin{array}{l} =\rm \frac{1}{2}\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \rm \hat i &\rm \hat j & \rm \hat k \\ 2 & -2 & -3 \\ 3 & 2 & -2 \end{array}\right| \\ =\frac{1}{2}|[\rm \hat i(4+6)+ \rm \hat j(-4+9)+ \rm \hat k(4+6)]| \end{array}\)

=1/2(10 i + 5 j + 10 k)

= 1/2 √(100 + 25 + 100)

= 15/2 sq unit

Hence, option (1) is correct.

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