(i) Each side of square OABC = 20 cm.
∴ OA = 20 cm, AB = 20 cm.
∴ Area of square PABC = (Side)2
= (20)2 = 400 sq.cm.
(ii) Diagonal OB is drawn in OABC square.
In ⊥∆OAB, OA = 20 cm.
AB = 20 cm.
OB = ?
OB2 = OA2 + AB2
= (20)2 + (20)2
= 400 + 400
= 800

∴ Area of shaded region :
= 628 – 400
= 228 cm2.