To Find: The equation of the line that passes through the point (22, - 6) and intercepts on the x -axis exceeds the intercept on the y -axis by 5.
Given: let x -intercept be a and y -intercept be b.
According to the question: a = b + 5
Formula used: And the given point satisfies the equation of the line, so
22b – 6b -30 = b2 + 5b
11b – 30 = b2
b2 -11b +30 = 0
b2 - 6b - 5b +30 =0
b(b - 6) - 5(b - 6) =0
(b - 5)(b - 6) =0
The values are b = 5, b = 6
When b = 5 then a = 10
and b = 6 then a = 11
case 1: when b = 5 and a = 10
Hence, x + 2y = 10 is the required equation of the line.
case 2: when b = 6 and a = 11
Hence, 6x + 11y = 66 is the required equation of the line.
Therefore, x + 2y = 10 is the required equation of the line when b = 5 and a = 10. And 6x + 11y = 66 is the required equation of the line when b = 6 and a = 11.