Correct Answer - Option 1 : Kohler
There are many theories in psychology that are related to different schools of psychology such as cognitive, humanistic, behavioristic, etc.
- These theories are propounded by eminent psychologists to provide a framework to understand different aspects of human behavior.
Refer to the table to know important learning theories & their propounders:
Theory
|
Propounder
|
Main Idea
|
Theory of Connectionism
|
E.L.Thorndike
|
Learning is the result of associations forming between stimulus and responses.
|
Theory of Operant Conditioning
|
B. F. Skinner
|
The theory implies the idea that learning takes place through rewarding a certain behavior or withholding reward for undesirable behavior.
|
Theory of classical conditioning
|
Ivan Pavlov
|
The theory emphasizes that behavior is learned by a repetitive association between the response and the stimulus.
|
Gestalt theory of learning/Learning by Insight
|
Wolfgang Kohler |
The theory emphasizes that a sudden solution to the problem as insight doesn't rely on behavior or observation. |
Hence, we can conclude that The propounder of Insight theory of Learning is Kohler.