Correct Answer - Option 3 : 33 km/hr
Given:
Total distance = 540 kms
Delay due to reduction in speed = 9 hours
Formula used:
Time = Distance/Speed
Calculations:
Let the actual speed of Ram be s km/hr.
According to question,
Difference between usual time and delayed time = 9 hours
⇒ {(270/s) + (30% of 540)/(2s/3) + (20% of 540)/(s/3)} - (540/s) = 9
⇒ {(270/s) + (162 × 3)/(2s) + (108 × 3)/s} - (540/s) = 9
⇒ {(270/s) + (243)/(s) + (324)/s} - (540/s) = 9
⇒ (270 + 243 + 324 - 540)/s = 9
⇒ s = 33 km/hr
∴ The actual speed of Ram is 33 km/hr.