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If the length of tangent line is 4 cm drawn from any point, 10 cm away from the center of circle, then what will be the radius of that circle ?

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PQ is the tangent drawn an circle from external point Q and OP is radius of circle.

So ∠OPQ = 90° 

From ∆OPQ

OQ2 =PQ2 + OP2 (By Pythagoras theorem)

102 = 42 + OP2

OP2 = 102 – 42

= 100 – 16

= 84

OP = \(\sqrt { 84 }\) cm

OP = 2\(\sqrt { 21 }\) cm

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